grazing incidence meaning in English
擦地入射
临界入射
掠入射，切入射
切线入射
切向入射
Examples
- It reformed the coventional grazing incidence method of reflecting x ray , and made it possible to reflect x ray in normal incidence way . it moves x ray optics forward greatly
它从根本上改变了传统的掠入射反射x光的方法，使正入射反射x光成为可能，并极大的促进了x光学的发展。 - Taking the composite insulator as a measurement sample , knowing the waveform conversion condition on the boundary , only a conventional longitudinal testing probe is needed to measurement transverse wave produced by grazing incidence longitudinal wave
以复合绝缘子为测量样品，为提高测量横波的精度，根据超声波在边界上的波型转换条件，使用常规纵波探头对由掠入射纵波产生的横波进行测量。 - 3 the main facilities in our experiment are introduced . they consist of the hi - 13 model tandem accelerator , the 2 . 2 - meter grazing incidence vuv to soft x - ray monochromator and the data - processing system . the testing system is also described
3介绍了主要的实验设备，即hi - 13串列加速器和2 . 2米掠入射真空紫外到软x射线谱段光谱仪的结构和原理，介绍了实验数据获取系统和实验系统的调试。 - In theory , firstly , the theorectical considerations on soft x - ray are discussed . secondly , the conclusion is obtained based on the applying the lorentz reciprocity theorem , which demonstrates that equivalence of brazing exit and grazing incidence methods
在理论研究方面，首先讨论了软x射线荧光产生的原子物理相关理论；其次根据洛伦兹互换定理，得出了掠出射和掠入射两种荧光分析理论具有互换性的结论。 - The surface morphologies of thin films were observed by using scan electron microscope ( sem ) and atomic force microscope ( afm ) . based on grazing incidence x - ray diffraction ( gixrd ) equipment , we find that residual stress exist in magnetron sputtering plct film , in addition , the ferroelectric properties of plct thin films were measured by radiant premier lc type multifunctional ferroelectric properties test system
利用广角x射线衍射技术对不同溅射工艺下plct薄膜的相结构进行了研究;采用扫描电子显微镜( sem )和原子力显微镜( afm )分别观察了薄膜的表面形貌;利用掠入射x射线衍射( gixrd )测量了薄膜的残余应力。